When there are four other shops on the same street, I want customers to have a clear reason to pick mine, so I am not competing by cutting price forever.
Khi có bốn quán khác trong cùng một con phố, tôi muốn khách có một lý do rõ ràng để chọn quán tôi, để không phải cạnh tranh bằng cách hạ giá xuống mãi.
Job context
- Who
- An owner who makes the drinks and works the counter
- When
- When a new shop opens fifty metres away
- Trigger
- Revenue dropping the week the new shop opens
- Situation
- The product is near-identical and the comparison takes three seconds
- Constraints
- The site cannot change, and any recipe difference is copied within a month
5 Pains
Every difference is copied quickly
HighA new drink that sells appears next door within weeks.
Root cause: Nothing in a recipe stays secret
New customers see only price and distance
HighThose two are visible immediately; everything else requires trying.
Root cause: Quality only reveals itself after purchase
Does not know why regulars choose them
MediumOwners assume it is the drink, and usually it is not.
Root cause: Nobody asks, and customers find it hard to say
Discounts attract exactly the price-following crowd
MediumThat group leaves the moment someone discounts deeper.
Root cause: Discounting is the only lever with immediate effect
Space and feel are hard to put into words
MediumWhat retains people most is what a signboard describes worst.
Root cause: Experience is felt, not listed
5 Desired Outcomes
Have a difference that cannot be copied
FunctionalKnow the real reason regulars return
FunctionalA passer-by sees the reason before entering
FunctionalStop discounting to hold customers
FunctionalFeel the shop has a place of its own
Emotional
5 Existing Solutions
A solution is not the same thing as a product — a customer can hire a behaviour or a workaround too.
Seasonal new drinks
ProductCreates a reason to return, with a differentiation lifespan measured in weeks.
A distinct space
ProductThe hardest to copy and the most capital-intensive.
Remember names and usual orders
BehaviourThe strongest retention force in the trade, and it appears on no signboard.
Add pastries and snacks
ProductRaises spend per visit and is as copyable as anything else.
Write the customer's name on the cup
WorkaroundThe cheapest way to make an invisible relationship visible.
2 Opportunity Gaps
What actually retains people can only be felt after arriving, while the choice happens before.
Why existing solutions fail: Every display channel — signage, photos, maps — can only carry what is listable, and what retains people is not.
Potential opportunity: Letting outsiders see the relationship between the shop and its regulars, rather than describing the drinks.
The only person who knows why they return is the regular, and they find it hard to say.
Why existing solutions fail: Asked directly, people answer about the coffee because that is the most reasonable answer to give, while the real reason is usually a habit or a feeling awkward to name.
Potential opportunity: Observing return behaviour by time of day and by who they come with, instead of asking for a reason.