When I am considering buying a solution, I want to know whether my problem needs one, so I do not buy a tool for a problem that lives somewhere else.
Khi tôi đang cân nhắc mua một giải pháp, tôi muốn biết vấn đề của mình có cần tới nó không, để không mua một công cụ cho một vấn đề vốn nằm ở chỗ khác.
Job context
- Who
- Someone trying to fix a problem in their organisation
- When
- Before starting to look at vendors
- Trigger
- A previously bought tool that nobody uses
- Situation
- The problem usually lives in the process rather than the tool
- Constraints
- Buying a tool is far easier than changing how people work
5 Pains
Cannot locate where the real problem is
HighThe symptom is clear and the cause is not.
Root cause: Symptoms appear far from where the cause sits
Buying a tool is easier than changing behaviour
HighSo people choose the easier one.
Root cause: A purchase can be approved and a behaviour change cannot
Previously bought tools go unused
HighAnd the fees continue.
Root cause: Nobody reviews what was already bought
Each vendor frames the problem toward their own product
MediumEach framing sounds reasonable.
Root cause: Whoever frames the problem sells the solution to it
The cost of the problem is not measured
MediumSo nobody knows what it is worth spending.
Root cause: The cost of an operational problem appears in no ledger
5 Desired Outcomes
Locate the real problem
FunctionalWeigh the option of buying nothing
FunctionalKnow how already-bought tools are being used
FunctionalHear a framing not attached to a product
SocialKnow what the problem is costing
Functional
5 Existing Solutions
A solution is not the same thing as a product, a customer can hire a behaviour or a workaround too.
Ask the people doing the work
BehaviourThe most accurate source about the problem, and rarely asked.
Measure the current process before buying
BehaviourThe only way to know what is being solved, costing weeks with nothing to show.
Take framing from several vendors
ProductGives several framings, each leading back to the speaker's product.
Try fixing the process before buying
BehaviourThe cheapest route and often sufficient, producing nothing to report.
Audit the tools already being paid for
BehaviourUsually finds something already owned, and is assigned to nobody.
2 Opportunity Gaps
Whoever frames the problem for the buying organisation sells the solution to it, so the problem is always defined in the shape of a product that already exists.
Why existing solutions fail: The only source that frames the problem without selling is the people doing the work, and they are rarely invited into the conversation, so an organisation hears about its own problem from outsiders before insiders.
Potential opportunity: A problem-definition step done internally and finished before any vendor is contacted.
Organisations can measure the price of a tool because it is an invoice and cannot measure the cost of the problem, so the comparison always has only one side.
Why existing solutions fail: The cost of an operational problem is spread through many people's time and appears on no line in any ledger, so it is both large and invisible, and every buying decision is made without knowing what it is being compared against.
Potential opportunity: Measuring the problem in the real hours of the people doing the work, before looking at any product.